In February 2022, a significant and alarming conflict emerged between Ukraine and Russia. This escalation followed eight years of ongoing strife in eastern Ukraine. The violence has resulted in the deaths of thousands of civilians and left many more injured. The relentless hostilities have devastated homes, cities, and natural environments, prompting hundreds of thousands to flee their residences. The situation has led to the displacement of millions, creating a substantial refugee crisis. Despite calls from various nations around the globe for an end to the hostilities, the fighting has persisted.

As a result of the conflict, many Ukrainians continue to struggle to meet their basic needs, facing challenges in accessing water, electricity, heating, healthcare, education, and social services. Over 2.5 million homes, representing 13 percent of the housing stock, have been damaged or destroyed, forcing numerous individuals to reside in compromised living conditions. Women and children remain particularly vulnerable to gender-based violence, sexual exploitation, human trafficking, and forced prostitution.